[escepticos] Acupuntura y dolor de espalda

Felipe Martínez-Pastor Felipe.Martinez en uclm.es
Mar Oct 2 12:36:57 WEST 2007


Lo interesante es lo que sigue, y creo que no hace falta ningún
comentario. Sólo que habría que decir a esos señores que dejen de
torturar el mensaje y que hablen de "acupuntura" únicamente cuando se
refieran a la de verdad. Claro, que si fuese así no podrían decir que
funciona...  ¿por qué no hacen creer a los pacientes que les clavan
agujas sin clavárselas? Seguro que se llevaban una sorpersa.

La cosa es aguantar ahí todo lo que se pueda, no vayamos a acabar con el
negocio.

Response rate was defined as a 33 percent improvement in pain or a 12
percent improvement in functional ability. “At six months, response rate
was 47.6 percent in the verum acupuncture group, 44.2 percent in the
sham acupuncture group and 27.4 percent in the conventional therapy
group,” the authors note. “Differences among groups were as follows:
verum vs. sham, 3.4 percent; verum vs. conventional therapy, 20.2
percent; and sham vs. conventional therapy, 16.8 percent.”

“The superiority of both forms of acupuncture suggests a common
underlying mechanism that may act on pain generation, transmission of
pain signals or processing of pain signals by the central nervous system
and that is stronger than the action mechanism of conventional therapy,”
the authors conclude. “Acupuncture gives physicians a promising and
effective treatment option for chronic low back pain, with few adverse
effects or contraindications. The improvements in all primary and
secondary outcome measures were significant and lasted long after
completion of treatment.”

sucedaneo escribió:
> Sr Hernández escribió:
>> Y el placebo en que consistía?? Clavaban agujas en sitios no indicados
>> por los expertos de turno o como creeis que lo hacían?
> 
> () Estimada corrala: La revista "Archives of Internal Medicine" ha
> publicado recientemente un estudio sobre el uso de acupuntura en el
> tratamiento del dolor de espalda, parece haber sido financiado por
> empresas aseguradoras alemanas, los resultados hablan de una efectividad
> mayor que el <tratamiento convencional> ¿cómo les suena?, ¿placebo en
> estado puro?
> 
> http://archinte.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/abstract/167/17/1892
> 
> http://pubs.ama-assn.org/media/2007a/0924.dtl#1
> 
> Un anticipo, breve: "Methods: A patient- and observer-blinded randomized
> controlled trial conducted in Germany involving 340 outpatient
> practices, including 1162 patients aged 18 to 86 years (mean ± SD age,
> 50 ± 15 years) with a history of chronic low back pain for a mean of 8
> years. Patients underwent ten 30-minute sessions, generally 2 sessions
> per week, of verum acupuncture (n = 387) according to principles of
> traditional Chinese medicine; sham acupuncture (n = 387) consisting of
> superficial needling at nonacupuncture points; or conventional therapy,
> a combination of drugs, physical therapy, and exercise (n = 388). Five
> additional sessions were offered to patients who had a partial response
> to treatment (10%-50% reduction in pain intensity). Primary outcome was
> response after 6 months, defined as 33% improvement or better on 3
> pain-related items on the Von Korff Chronic Pain Grade Scale
> questionnaire or 12% improvement or better on the back-specific Hanover
> Functional Ability Questionnaire. Patients who were unblinded or had
> recourse to other than permitted concomitant therapies during follow-up
> were classified as nonresponders regardless of symptom improvement."
> 
> Saludos
> ()
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